A low-carbohydrate, ketogenic diet to treat type 2 diabetes

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A low-carbohydrate, ketogenic diet to treat type 2 diabetes

BACKGROUND The low-carbohydrate, ketogenic diet (LCKD) may be effective for improving glycemia and reducing medications in patients with type 2 diabetes. METHODS From an outpatient clinic, we recruited 28 overweight participants with type 2 diabetes for a 16-week single-arm pilot diet intervention trial. We provided LCKD counseling, with an initial goal of <20 g carbohydrate/day, while reduci...

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A low-carbohydrate, ketogenic diet versus a low-fat diet to treat obesity and hyperlipidemia: a randomized, controlled trial.

BACKGROUND Low-carbohydrate diets remain popular despite a paucity of scientific evidence on their effectiveness. OBJECTIVE To compare the effects of a low-carbohydrate, ketogenic diet program with those of a low-fat, low-cholesterol, reduced-calorie diet. DESIGN Randomized, controlled trial. SETTING Outpatient research clinic. PARTICIPANTS 120 overweight, hyperlipidemic volunteers from...

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The effect of a low-carbohydrate, ketogenic diet versus a low-glycemic index diet on glycemic control in type 2 diabetes mellitus

OBJECTIVE Dietary carbohydrate is the major determinant of postprandial glucose levels, and several clinical studies have shown that low-carbohydrate diets improve glycemic control. In this study, we tested the hypothesis that a diet lower in carbohydrate would lead to greater improvement in glycemic control over a 24-week period in patients with obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus. RESEARCH...

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A very low-carbohydrate, low-saturated fat diet for type 2 diabetes management: a randomized trial.

OBJECTIVE To comprehensively compare the effects of a very low-carbohydrate, high-unsaturated/low-saturated fat diet (LC) with those of a high-unrefined carbohydrate, low-fat diet (HC) on glycemic control and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors in type 2 diabetes (T2DM). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Obese adults (n = 115, BMI 34.4 ± 4.2 kg/m(2), age 58 ± 7 years) with T2DM were randomize...

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Prevention of Obesity Using Low Carbohydrate Ketogenic Diet

INTRODUCTION Although, historically obesity has been considered as a sign of a prosperous and wealthy society, today obesity has become a major health problem in both developed and developing countries. Obesity has been described as a disease entity since 1700s. Currently obesity levels are increasing at a remarkable level all over the world. Data from a recent survey by the US Center for Disea...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nutrition & Metabolism

سال: 2005

ISSN: 1743-7075

DOI: 10.1186/1743-7075-2-34